Justin Michelson is a teacher in the Insight Meditation tradition and the author of The Dharma of Healing: The Path of Liberation from Stress, Pain, and Trauma, published by Shambhala with Penguin Random House. Sean Fargo introduces him as a teacher with more than 20 years of training at Spirit Rock Meditation Center, Insight Meditation Society and other centers, and as the founder and lead teacher of two meditation centers in Eugene, Oregon: Nature’s Heart and the Eugene Insight Meditation Center.
In this episode of the Mindfulness Exercises Podcast, Sean talks with Justin Michelson about The Dharma of Healing, his approach to stress, emotional pain and trauma. Justin describes how he came to meditation at 15, what he learned when a determined approach to practice met overwhelming fear, and how he organizes the book’s guided meditations into four “turnings.”
They also cover self-aversion, which Justin compares to a psychological autoimmune response, the way nature supports healing, and his native edible plant nursery. Justin says the book offers a series of self-compassion exercises, including one in which you allow yourself to be held by something greater than you.
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Episode Overview:
- Learning to bow to what scares us, after a determined, “warrior” approach to practice
- Leading with compassion for what is unpleasant, not aversion, to restore safety and connection
- The Four Turnings of the Wheel of Healing
- Self-aversion as a kind of psychological autoimmune response
- How nature can support healing, for people with and without access to it
- How family, culture and evolutionary history shape the wounds we carry
- Teaching and practicing self-compassion together
Show Notes:
From Striving to Surrender: A Different Relationship with Healing
Justin was invited by his mother to a class for teenagers when he was 15. The class, in Seattle, was led by Rodney Smith, who remains his teacher. He says he was hooked after ten minutes, and that being told to sit and breathe and be who he was came as a great relief in high school.
He describes the first seven years of his practice as an evangelical phase in which he thought meditation would solve everything. Then, in his early twenties at a retreat center in Maui, he began to feel a lot of somatic tension, tried a kundalini yoga class, and says he had deep terror and fear for months afterward.
Justin says he had “young man warrior energy” at the time, and that life showed him there is something much bigger happening that you have to bow to and surrender to. He calls it a humbling experience that re-routed him toward emotional healing, and says much of the book comes from that.
Asked how to bow to something frightening, Justin says it is individual and to keep everything on the table. Sometimes you do everything in your power to change your circumstances, and sometimes it is a time to bow, listen and wait. The book, he says, is a series of self-compassion exercises of different types.
Healing Begins by Leading With Compassion
Justin says it is understandable that many people don’t feel safe or connected right now, and that the place to start is connecting with whatever that pain or lack is. That, he says, is the touch point to begin the healing.
He adds that much of our unconscious motivation is aversion to pain, and that if aversion leads, it will prolong our suffering. In his words, “we need to lead with compassion for what’s unpleasant,” and from there safety and connection can be slowly restored.
As adults, he says, we are tasked with creating safety and connection for ourselves, a refuge inside ourselves, when outer circumstances don’t provide it.
The Four Turnings of the Wheel of Healing
In the second part of the book, Justin divides the guided meditations into four categories he calls the Four Turnings of the Wheel of Healing, a play on “turning the wheel of the dharma.”
1. Surface Compassion
The first turning is compassion for day-to-day ups and downs: not feeling well, a stomachache, something that didn’t go well at work. Justin describes learning to soothe ourselves, with a hand on the heart, saying “I see you, I understand, I care about you, I’m here to support you.”
2. Depth Compassion
The second is a deeper plunge into the subconscious: deeper fears, shame or grief. Justin says this takes a safer, more controlled environment or more confidence in practice, and that these wounds need more wholehearted devotion, compassion and gratitude than everyday challenges.
3. Collective Compassion
The third widens out to compassion for the ways our wounds have been, and are, co-created by family, culture, nature and even our evolutionary past.
Justin says much of what we hold in our bodies is not just ours, and that there is quite a bit we can set down, giving it back to our lineage and to the culture that imprinted it.
4. Universal Compassion
The fourth is a more universal layer: being held by something benevolent that is much greater than us, and experiencing compassion from it.
Here, Justin says, we rest all our efforting toward healing and spiritual growth and enter more of a state of being: silence, stillness, spaciousness. Then the wheel starts over, and at its center the four turnings become one, with healing and spiritual insight as one.
Self-Aversion as Psychological Autoimmunity
Sean asks Justin about his phrase self-aversion as a psychological autoimmune response.
Justin explains that aversion is an ancient impulse we share with other sentient beings: when something hurts, you pull away. In his view, humans developed the capacity to feel aversion toward their own inner experience, and to stow away pain and then be averse to it.
Like an autoimmune disease, in which the immune system attacks the body’s own cells, we attack our own wounds. In Justin’s words, the wounds are stuffed down, “just needing attention, care,” and instead we unconsciously beat ourselves up. He considers it a key mechanism behind how much trauma remains in each of us and in the world.
He also says that when you start a self-compassion practice, the parts that argue, shut down or feel unworthy are expected. They show you what to be with.
Letting Nature Support the Healing Process
Justin speaks about nature as a teacher and support for healing. For people who are not surrounded by nature, he says, it can be hard, and meeting whatever challenging conditions we have with real wholeheartedness and care can be a refuge in itself.
He calls trees good role models: they stand tall and reach to the sky. When he takes people out into nature to meditate, he says, most come to feel the support of the natural world as they relax. It might be:
- Wind moving through your hair
- Sun on your face
- An animal that sees you
That feeling of being part of something larger and held by it, he says, creates safety and connection, which he sees as the basis of emotional healing and of spiritual insight.
Reciprocity, Belonging, and the Native Foods Nursery
In 2017 Justin started Native Foods Nursery, outside Eugene, growing native plants of the Northwest and western United States that are edible. He describes it as a tribute to plants that have not received much attention, and as a way to “get 80 of my best friends to live with me.”
He ties it to his spiritual practice through mutual indebtedness: the trees breathe in what we breathe out, and the love he sees in nature is in that interrelatedness. People in cities and suburbs buy the plants, he says, and there is stress relief in gardening and something deeper too. He adds that running a business takes more time on the computer than he expected.
Teaching as Shared Practice
Justin says becoming a teacher was a big step in his own growth, because each time he articulates his experience or answers a question he sees it more deeply. He says our answers change over time, and that he would not say things in the book exactly the same way a year after finishing it.
When he guides a group he tries to acknowledge that he doesn’t know everything: “This is one tool for your toolkit.” What he offers is there to help people remember their own innate wisdom and compassion. He says he would rather be nowhere else than practicing self-compassion in a group, as friends in practice.
Where to Find Justin Michelson
Justin’s website is JustinMichelsondharma.com. He is based outside Eugene, Oregon, and offers retreats locally in Oregon, online offerings and group mentorship. The book is available from Amazon, Shambhala Publications, Barnes & Noble and other sellers, and includes 39 guided meditations. Sean notes that Tara Brach wrote a blurb for it.
Additional Resources:
- Free Training with Sean Fargo: How to Teach Mindfulness With Confidence & Credibility
- Certification: Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Certification
- Blog: Boost the Relationship with yourself with 8 Self-Compassion Exercises
- Blog: Self-Esteem vs. Self-Compassion: Understanding the Difference


