Anthony Abbagnano says the breath you are already taking can be a place to return to when anxiety rises.
When anxiety rises, breathing can become shallow, fast, or held without our noticing. On the Mindfulness Exercises Podcast, Sean Fargo talks with Anthony Abbagnano, founder of Alchemy of Breath and author of Outer Chaos, Inner Calm, about the breath as a refuge.
Abbagnano tells how he came to breathwork, why he says hyperventilation should not be practiced alone, what Conscious Connected Breathing is, and a long-exhale breath he uses when he feels anxious.
Sponsored by our Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Certification Program MindfulnessExercises.com/Certification
Episode Overview:
What the conversation covers:
- Abbagnano’s view of the breath as a reliable place of safety
- Noticing how your breath changes with anxiety and other states
- Coping versus resolution, in his octave metaphor
- Why he says hyperventilation is not something to try on your own
- How Conscious Connected Breathing works
- His “transformer breath”: inhale for four, exhale for eight, then longer
- How to build a personal “breath catalog” for everyday life
Show Notes:
The Breath as a Place of Safety
Abbagnano’s first conscious use of the breath came at age eight, at a British boarding school, when an older boy had him take twenty deep breaths into a paper bag. Years later, a life-threatening parasitic illness left him unable to move for about two and a half months, and he learned to breathe with as little disturbance as possible. He says that time taught him where will and surrender meet: it takes will to breathe in and surrender to breathe out. He describes the breath as a symptom of how we feel, and says that paying attention to it lets us shift that state.
Sean asks how people who feel unsafe can relate to their breathing in a gentle, non-triggering way. Abbagnano answers with the difference between coping and resolution (below), and says that practicing breath patterns ahead of time gives you something familiar to return to when anxiety rises.
Understanding Conscious Breathing (And What It’s Not)
He says he does not use hyperventilation in the breath practices he teaches, and that it is not something to try on your own: you need an expert to be with you. He describes the paper-bag breathing from his school days as close to conscious connected breath, except that re-inhaling your own exhale returns some carbon dioxide, and says the Wim Hof method is similar in being deep and connected.
Abbagnano defines Conscious Connected Breathing as a breath you give your awareness to (“conscious”) with no pause between the inhale and the exhale (“connected”). He says the ways of using the breath to affect the nervous system are countless.
The Nervous System Reset: Four In, Long Out
For anxious moments, Abbagnano describes what he calls the transformer breath:
Inhale for four counts.
Exhale for eight counts, then keep extending the exhale toward twenty-five or thirty.
Abbagnano says that when he does this, “I can’t be anxious anymore. It just doesn’t stay there.” He adds that counting and paying attention to the breath is half the work.
He also describes using a more vigorous breath before he speaks to an audience, and says there are other breath practices that can bring calm and equilibrium to speakers who feel nervous before going on stage.
Coping vs. Resolution: The “Octave” Metaphor
Abbagnano uses an “octave” metaphor to separate coping from resolution.
He says there is coping and there is resolution, relief and resolution. In an octave, the eighth note repeats the first one an octave higher and brings resolution; sing seven notes and stop, and you are left hanging. He calls the gap before the eighth note suspense, and teaches learning to stay with the unknown long enough to become “a detective of the unknown” so that resolution can occur.
He says the commercial world offers ways to cope, such as medicines, habits, or addictions (his example is a couple of glasses of wine after a tough day), and that we mistake what is normal for what is natural.
Abbagnano compares learning to be with uncertainty to training for a marathon: you practice, and as you build the capacity you become more resilient and prepared.
Building a Personal Breath Catalog
Abbagnano’s practical suggestion is to to catalog your breath, noticing how it changes under different conditions.
Notice when you hold your breath or run out of it, and how you breathe when you feel:
- Angry or emotional
- Panicked or anxious
- A surge of love
- Happy
- Running or otherwise exerting yourself
He says the catalogue becomes “my manual.” A few strong breaths that imitate an anxious one, he says, can bring him out of a low or tired state, and a calming pattern can settle him. When unexpected news arrives, he goes back to a breath pattern he has already practiced, which he describes as remembering rather than coping.
His word for the aim is becoming more “causative” in your life, on the front foot rather than the back foot.
From Reactivity to Response
Abbagnano describes the unconscious tendency to become a victim of outer circumstances turning into an understanding that we can co-create life.
He recalls Dan Siegel saying something like, “where there’s the least certainty, there’s the most possibility,” and presents practicing with uncertainty as a way to become more agile.
A Final Invitation
Abbagnano’s closing recommendation: “discover your breath. It’s right under your nose and it’s been waiting a long time.”
Press play to hear the full conversation.
Additional Resources:
- Free Training with Sean Fargo: How to Teach Mindfulness With Confidence & Credibility
- Certification: Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Certification
- Blog: Mindfulness and Connection: How to Build Stronger Relationships Through Presence
- Blog: Morning Affirmations: The Path to Positivity


