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    Healthy Anger, Healthy Body – with Dr. Gabor Maté

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    Sean FargoPublished December 12, 2025 · Updated October 21, 2026 · 5 min read
    Healthy Anger, Healthy Body – with Dr. Gabor Maté

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    Healthy Anger, Healthy Body – with Dr. Gabor Maté — Tunein Logo

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    Many of us grew up believing anger is something to avoid, suppress, or feel ashamed of. Dr. Gabor Maté, a physician and author, offers a different view in this short excerpt from a session with participants. Sean Fargo asks him which emotions people most often suppress, and Maté answers with his view of healthy anger, the brain’s emotion systems, and the links he sees between suppressed emotions and illness.

    These are Maté’s views, as he states them in the conversation. For questions about your own health, talk with your doctor.

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    Episode Overview:

    • Why chronic “niceness” can carry a cost, in Maté’s view
    • The brain’s emotion systems, as Maté describes them from affective neuroscience
    • Healthy vs. unhealthy anger
    • How childhood conditioning shapes adult emotional habits
    • Boundaries and healthy anger
    • The links Maté sees between suppressed emotions, the immune system, and illness
    • A short mindful reflection on anger and boundaries

    Show Notes:

    The Misunderstood Emotion: Why Anger Isn’t the Enemy

    In many cultures, anger is painted as destructive, unstable, or impolite. Children who show it are often labeled “difficult,” while adults who express it risk being seen as unprofessional or dramatic.

    Maté describes rage as one of the core emotional systems that humans share with other mammals. It is activated when we or our boundaries are threatened. Maté says, “Try to mess with the bear cubs of a bear mother. You’ll find out what rages. It’s there for a good reason.” He says the role of healthy anger is to protect your boundaries, emotionally or physically.

    Anger can signal that:

    • a line has been crossed
    • something is not okay
    • your well-being matters

    Maté distinguishes healthy anger from unhealthy anger. Of emotions in general, he says, “the role of the emotional system in general is very simply let in what’s healthy and nourishing and keep out what’s not.”

    When “Being Nice” Hurts the Body

    Maté says that when a child’s parents need them to be happy, the child puts on a happy face. They may go through life seen as a nice person, always joyful and cheerful. He argues that people who suppress themselves in this way pay for it with their health.

    Maté cites two studies, as he describes them in the conversation:

    • People with ALS who expressed anger lived longer than people with ALS who did not.
    • In a study of 2,000 women in the United States over 10 years, women who were unhappily married and did not express their unhappiness were four times as likely to die as unhappily married women who talked about their feelings.

    Maté’s view is that “the pushing down of healthy anger can lead you to autoimmune disease or cancer, neurological disease like ALS.” He does not name the studies in the excerpt.

    Healthy vs. Unhealthy Anger: A Mindful Distinction

    Maté says there is such a thing as healthy anger and such a thing as unhealthy anger. He does not define the two in this excerpt. As general descriptions from mindfulness practice, not Maté’s definitions:

    Unhealthy anger is often described as

    • explosive
    • punishing
    • reactive
    • fueled by fear or old wounds

    Healthy anger is often described as

    • calm
    • clear
    • proportionate
    • boundary-setting
    • rooted in present reality

    Mindfulness can help us tell the difference by slowing the space between sensation and reaction. With awareness, we can feel anger arise and listen to its message before acting.

    The Nervous System’s Role: Why Emotions Are Physiological, Not Just Psychological

    Maté describes the affective neuroscience of Jaak Panksepp, who identified brain systems that humans share with other mammals, each tied to certain brain chemicals and circuits. The systems Maté names are:

    1. Rage — activated when we or our boundaries are threatened
    2. Panic/Grief — what the young feel when care is absent
    3. Fear
    4. Lust
    5. Seeking
    6. Play
    7. Care — makes us care for one another, especially for the young

    He adds that there are one or two others and that each is necessary for mammalian life. Maté says the rage system “isn’t an aberration, it’s part of our apparatus.”

    He also says the immune system and the emotional system are “part and parcel of the same apparatus,” and that when you suppress healthy anger, “you’re suppressing your immune system.”

    How to Honor Anger in a Healthy, Mindful Way

    Maté does not give a step-by-step practice in this excerpt. The steps below are a general mindfulness approach, not his teaching.

    1. Name the feeling.

    “I feel angry,” rather than “You made me angry.” This keeps ownership and clarity.

    2. Identify the boundary that was crossed.

    What exactly happened that felt untrue, hurtful, or misaligned?

    3. Choose a proportionate, skillful action.

    This may mean:

    • stating a limit
    • asking for space
    • making a request
    • saying no
    • disengaging respectfully

    How Childhood Survival Patterns Become Adult Burnout

    In the conversation, a participant says people suppress healthy anger because it is not safe to express it, especially to a caregiver they depend on as a child. Maté agrees. He says suppressing anger was a benefit at the time, because it let the child keep a relationship without which they could not survive, and that “that same benefit becomes a deficit later on.”

    Mindfulness can help us gently examine these old patterns without judgment, which offers new choices in the present moment.

    Why Listening to Your Body Is an Act of Self-Respect

    Maté links suppressed anger and sadness to conditions such as multiple sclerosis and fibromyalgia, and says that people with migraines have a lot of suppressed rage. These are his observations, and the excerpt does not cite studies for them.

    Instead of pushing through, mindfulness invites us to pause. You might ask yourself:

    • Where is my body saying “no”?
    • What boundary is being crossed?
    • What truth am I not letting myself speak?

    A Mindful Question to Carry With You

    You are allowed to speak up. You are allowed to protect your inner peace. You are allowed to honor your needs without apology.

    Today, consider asking yourself:

    What boundary will I protect—gently, clearly, mindfully?

    If This Resonated With You…

    Share this episode with someone who struggles with boundaries or emotional suppression. Follow the podcast for more mindfulness tools. Leave a review so more people can find these teachings.

    Your voice—and your truth—matter.

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    Transcript

    Show transcript· 5 min read

    <a class="no-underline" href="#which-emotions-get-repressed">Which Emotions Get Repressed?</a>

    Speaker 1 · 0:00I I hear you talk about rage and anger a lot. Do you feel like the suppression is I mean, if you had to like have a pie chart or percentage of different emotions that people typically suppress, would you say most of the time it's say rage or sadness or fear? Or is it even possible to separate those?

    Speaker 2 · 0:23Well, it's interesting.

    <a class="no-underline" href="#the-brain-s-core-emotion-systems">The Brain’s Core Emotion Systems</a>

    Speaker 2 · 0:24There's there was, sadly, he's not alive anymore, a neuroscientist, his name is Dr. Yak Panksap, who looked at the neuroscience of emotions. Affective neuroscience, he called it, affective neuroscience, not effective, affective neuroscience. And he distinguished some brain systems that we share with other mammals, some rudimentary but essential brain systems, and he capitalized them just for nomenclature's sake. And each of these brain systems were associated with certain brain chemicals and certain circuits in the brain. And they were not, you know, they were very much intermingled, but there was a circuitry for rage. He called it R-A-G-E, rage. There was also circuitry for panic and grief. He called it panic grief, capital panic slash grief. There's one for fear. There's one for lust. There's one for seeking. There's one for play. And one or two others. And each of these are necessary for human life. Mammalian life, actually. Now the rage system isn't an aberration, it's part of our apparatus. It shows up, it gets activated when we're threatened and our boundaries are threatened. You want to find out what rages? Try to mess with the bear cubs of a bear mother. You'll find out what rages. It's there for a good reason. We have a system for care, C-A-R-E, which makes us care for one another, especially for the young of the species. Without that, mammals don't survive. If the adults didn't have a care system in their brains, no infant would survive. We have a panic and grief system, panic grief, which is what the young feels when the care is absent. They feel panic, they feel sadness.

    <a class="no-underline" href="#rage-as-a-boundary-protector">Rage As A Boundary Protector</a>

    Speaker 2 · 2:46Now, what I find is that the most commonly repressed are the rage and the panic and grief. And when you repress that, no, when you repress anger, healthy anger, you're actually suppressing your immune system. Why? I could go into the science of it, but in a nutshell, mind and body cannot be separated. And when you look at what is the role of healthy anger, is to protect your boundaries. That's emotionally or physically the case. Sean, if I were you are in the same room with you, if I were to attack you, you should mount a rage response. Oh, you can't do this to me. You know? And you might do the same thing if I was emotionally intrusive. That's to keep out what is unhealthy. In fact, the role of the emotional system in general is very simply let in what's healthy and nourishing and keep out what's not. That's basically the role of emotions.

    <a class="no-underline" href="#emotions-and-immunity-mirror-each-other">Emotions And Immunity Mirror Each Other</a>

    Speaker 2 · 4:08Now, what is the role of the immune system? Trick question. It's to keep out what's unhealthy and let in what's healthy. It's the same as the emotions. In fact, the immune system and the emotional system are part and parcel of the same apparatus. When you're suppressing rage, your healthy rage, I'm talking about, there's such a thing as healthy anger, then there's unhealthy anger. When you're suppressing healthy anger, you're suppressing your immune system. Documentably so, physiologically so. But this is where therapy and inquiry comes into it. Because why would somebody repress healthy anger? Well, let me put it to you. Why would somebody repress healthy anger? What would you people say about that? Anybody want to answer that? Melissa.

    Speaker 3 · 5:02Because it's not safe to do so.

    Speaker 2 · 5:05Under what circumstances?

    <a class="no-underline" href="#why-children-learn-to-suppress-anger">Why Children Learn To Suppress Anger</a>

    Speaker 3 · 5:08I agree with connection, relationship.

    Speaker 2 · 5:10Exactly. And exactly when? Particularly when, let me put it that way.

    Speaker 3 · 5:17A caregiver, somebody that is is needed for care, it would sever the relationship that would give you the care that is needed.

    Speaker 2 · 5:27I'm completely with you, and I totally agree with you. And but when most particularly in life?

    Speaker 3 · 5:33Oh, when you're a child.

    Speaker 2 · 5:34Exactly. You know, so that in that case, you would agree with me that the suppression of anger is actually a benefit because it allowed you to keep that relationship without which you can't survive. But that same benefit becomes a deficit later on. So most commonly it's what I see suppressed is anger. And of course, if you look at even the language, like we call depression this mental health disorder because of chemicals, nonsense. Look at the word depression. What does it mean to depress something? It means to push it down. What do we push down? We push down our emotions. Why do we push them down? Because

    <a class="no-underline" href="#depression-as-pushed-down-emotion">Depression As Pushed-Down Emotion</a>

    Speaker 2 · 6:15as Melissa points out, it's too dangerous to feel them when they would threaten the attachment relationship. So the the pushing down of healthy anger can lead you to autoimmune disease or cancer, neurological disease like ALS. And by the way, you know what something they've done studies. Even people with ALS who express anger, they live longer than people with ALS who don't express anger. I could talk at length about that. There was a study of 2,000 women in the states. Women who over 10 years, women who were unhappily married and didn't express their feelings of unhappiness were in those 10-year periods four times as likely to die as those women who were unhappily married, but they talked about their feelings. So the repression of healthy anger and unsadness and grief. They support you, it undermines your physiology.

    <a class="no-underline" href="#health-costs-of-repressed-feelings">Health Costs Of Repressed Feelings</a>

    Speaker 2 · 7:24I could go on about multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, in all of these conditions, what you've got migraines for God's sakes. Meet anybody with migraines, they got a lot of suppressed rage. That's what happens. And sadness, of course. If your parents need you to be happy, you'll put on a happy face. Yes, everything is okay. And then you go through life, and everybody thinks, What a nice guy you are, what a nice person you are. Always joyful, always cheerful. Then they come to your funeral and they wonder why is it that the good die young? The good die young because they suppress themselves.

    Speaker 1 · 8:02We provide you with the certification and the credentials you need to teach mindfulness in professional settings. I invite you to check out our uh webpage at teach.mindfulness exercises.com to learn more about the program, and uh look forward to seeing you on the inside.

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