This is a live community session with Sean Fargo, a former Buddhist monk who founded Mindfulness Exercises, on finding balance when practice gets uncomfortable: meeting resistance and laziness through a middle way that neither fights discomfort nor gives in to avoidance.
Participants bring their questions: an overnight sitting meditation that brought up physical pain, mindful eating at home, temptation, progressive muscle relaxation, and preparing to guide a first session. Sean answers from his own practice.
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Episode Overview:
Key Themes:
- Meeting discomfort with awareness instead of resistance
- Naming sensations rather than labeling “pain”
- Using breath to create space in the body
- Recognizing feeling tones (pleasant, unpleasant, neutral)
- Understanding the wave-like nature of discomfort
- Practicing mindful posture adjustments
- Bringing mindfulness into eating habits
- Reflecting on outcomes to shift behavior patterns
- Finding moderation without feeding compulsion
- Progressive muscle relaxation as one way to find ease
- Cultivating wise effort: balanced and sustainable
- Preparing to guide a first session from the heart
Show Notes:
The Subtle Shift: From “Pain” to Sensation
Sean says many people find it helpful not to use the word “pain” but to use descriptive words for the sensations, because pain can feel like twenty-three different things. Sensing into each part of the knee, hip or ankle and finding a physical descriptor for it can help. Descriptors might include:
- Tightness
- Heat
- Pressure
- Tingling
- Pulsing
He notes that the word “pain” often carries an automatic, very slight judgment that the experience is not good, which can create even 1% resistance.
Breathing Into Difficulty: A Whole-Body Practice
The participant who sat overnight had mentioned breathing in the belly. Sean’s invitation, if it fits the retreat context, is to breathe not just in the belly but in the whole body, including the areas that feel uncomfortable, inviting the breath into those areas.
He says this often has a cooling, spacious, integrated effect, so the discomfort is not quite as isolated, compact and intense.
Understanding Feeling Tones
Sean links this to the Buddha’s second foundation of mindfulness, feeling tones:
- Pleasant
- Unpleasant
- Neutral
He suggests noticing what the mind does with the unpleasant (judgment, thinking, speculation, looking for a lesson), then returning to the body: where is the discomfort, where is it not, and which parts feel pleasant or neutral right now? He also mentions a self-compassion practice (“May I be safe, healthy, happy, at ease”).
Riding the Waves of Discomfort
Sean says discomfort comes in waves, and asks:
“And you’re not gonna die, but can you meet it? Can you breathe?”
He recalls monastery all-night sits with a lot of pain, and says those are the nights he felt he grew. For some people the lesson is to break down: to let go of resistance and allow trapped energies such as fear, grief or rage to come out. In his words, “On the other side of that pain, often is freedom.”
Mindful Posture: Adjusting Without Avoiding
Sean is glad the participant eventually sat however they wanted, without forcing half or full lotus. He says it is fine to change positions, and asks whether we can be mindful:
- Before the change
- During the change
- After the change
That way the change becomes part of the meditation instead of breaking it.
Mindful Eating at Home: Small Rituals, Big Shifts
A participant who eats mindfully on retreat finds it hard at home, where the kitchen sits next to the TV. Sean answers first with humor (“Cut the cable to your TV. Burn the boats.”), then suggests inviting the nuns, or the late Thich Nhat Hanh, to share your meals in spirit, perhaps setting a plate or an orange for them.
Another participant asks how to meet temptation in the moment, since noticing it after the slip does not help much. Sean points to a step-by-step mindful eating workshop by guest teacher Judson Brewer, a researcher at Brown University, and adds two suggestions of his own:
- Pause and breathe for as long as you can, reconnecting with the body. Sometimes that is all it takes, he says, and sometimes we need more support.
- Reflect on outcomes: what are the probable outcomes of this decision, what has your past taught you, and does it still feel like a good decision?
Moderation Without Deprivation
If you still want to go ahead and expect a poor outcome, Sean asks whether there is a way to do it in moderation. It is not always all or nothing, he says, and there is a lot of gray area, though he does not want to feed any addictions, so it depends on the situation. One participant says 70% dark chocolate works for them, since they cannot get past one square.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation: Learning Ease
A participant who feels tense in general asks whether progressive muscle relaxation, tensing parts of the body and then releasing them, is a good way to learn what relaxation feels like. Sean says it is a good idea to try it more. Anything that helps the nervous system, helps the body relax, or practices letting go is probably very helpful, he says.
Wise Effort: Not Too Tight, Not Too Loose
Sean ties this to what the Buddha called wise effort. If we try too much, he says, we will break. If we stay relaxed all the time, we may lack the focus, energy and concentration for the practice.
If you feel too tight, he lists progressive muscle relaxation, breathing, loving-kindness, self-compassion, softening around the word “should,” dancing, playing and laughing.
Teaching and Living From Presence
A participant asks how to prepare for a first session with a woman who has insisted on becoming their student. Sean prefers general outlines to a word-for-word script, since too much script can pull you into your head. His suggestions:
- Go in with some care, remember to breathe, and speak from the heart
- Think of yourself as a friend rather than a teacher
- Ask questions, listen, and offer a few things to try as an invitation, with no pressure
He adds that none of us is always calm, and that they are not there to fix her.
A Gentle Closing Reflection
Sean closes by saying the best we can do is show up moment by moment with gentle awareness, breathe, and move forward aligned with our values and intentions.
“We can’t control outcomes, but we can meet each moment.”
Additional Resources:
- Free Training with Sean Fargo: How to Teach Mindfulness With Confidence & Credibility
- Certification: Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Certification Program
- Blog: What I learned from Dr. Dan Siegel (and how you can use it today)
- Blog: Healing, Stillness & Aimless Love


