In a time when the world can feel like a race between fear and consciousness, mindfulness teachers are quietly becoming some of the most important people on the planet.
In this intimate video conversation, Mindfulness Exercises founder Sean Fargo sits down with James Baraz – founding teacher of Spirit Rock Meditation Center and creator of the Awakening Joy course – to explore what it really means to teach mindfulness with joy, integrity, and heart.
Whether you’re just beginning to share mindfulness, or you’ve been teaching for decades, this dialogue is full of grounded, practical wisdom:
- How to guide meditation without getting lost in “doing it right”
- The famous “puppy mind” analogy for working with distraction
- How to hold the teacher seat without ego or impostor syndrome
- Bringing ethics, kindness, and social responsibility into secular settings
- Using intention and vision as your north star as a teacher
Sponsored by our Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Certification Program
MindfulnessExercises.com/Certify
Episode Overview
In this rich, heartful conversation, James Baraz and Sean Fargo explore the inner and outer dimensions of teaching mindfulness:
- James leads a 15‑minute guided meditation with his signature gentle humor and clarity.
- They unpack how to work skillfully with wandering attention using the puppy mind analogy.
- James shares his origin story – from reading Be Here Now to studying with Joseph Goldstein and Ram Dass, to co-founding Spirit Rock and creating the Awakening Joy course.
- Together, they explore what it means to teach in secular settings without losing the heart of the Dharma.
- They widen the lens to climate change, social suffering, and collective awakening, and how mindfulness can support real change.
- James offers a powerful intention-setting visualization for anyone who feels called to share mindfulness.
- They close in song with “I Can See Clearly Now” and an invitation to let your light shine.
Highlights:
| Timestamp | Section Title | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 00:00 | Welcome & Introduction | Sean introduces James Baraz as one of his favorite mindfulness teachers, sharing stories from monastic life and how James officiated his wedding. |
| 08:16 | Guided Mindfulness Meditation (15 minutes) | James guides a foundational practice: finding a mountain-like posture, using the breath or body as an anchor, meeting experience with kind interest, and noticing the moment you realize you’ve drifted into thought. |
| 13:18 | The “Puppy Mind” Analogy | James encourages treating the mind like a lovable, energetic puppy—gently guiding it back with patience and kindness instead of judgment or shame. |
| 38:00 | How Much Guidance vs. Silence? | A discussion on meditation teaching styles: when to offer more instruction, why silence can feel courageous, and how quiet space allows deeper personal insight. |
| 51:00 | James’ Journey into Teaching | James shares how he discovered meditation in 1974, studied with Joseph Goldstein and Jack Kornfield, overcame early doubts, and followed guidance such as “Don’t be afraid to say ‘I don’t know.’” |
| 1:09:45 | Teaching Mindfulness in Secular Settings | They explore adapting language, Ajahn Chah’s advice, and two essential elements often missing in secular mindfulness: ethics/integrity and the possibility of deep transformation. |
| 1:26:15 | Mindfulness, Climate Change & Collective Awakening | James discusses his work with One Earth Sangha, highlighting interdependence, karma, stewardship, and the race between fear and collective consciousness. |
| 1:38:20 | Intention: Your North Star as a Mindfulness Teacher | James leads a guided visualization inviting teachers to imagine their future growth, reconnect with purpose, and choose an intention like “I’m going for it” or “May I truly be of service.” |
| 1:59:00 | Closing Song & Blessing | James closes with “I Can See Clearly Now” and a reflection on navigating light and dark in life, encouraging practitioners to let joy and integrity become a refuge for others. |
Key Teachings for Mindfulness Teachers
Mindfulness Is Being Present for Your Life
James defines mindfulness very simply:
“Being present for your life so you don’t miss it while it’s happening.”
It’s not about becoming a “good breath watcher” or checking out from life. It’s about:
- Knowing what’s happening while it’s happening
- Letting go of judgments and expectations
- Meeting experience with kindness, curiosity, and ease
He emphasizes that the breath is just a tool:
- Use it as a home base to gather attention
- But allow awareness to include sounds, sensations, emotions, and thoughts
- The point is a flexible, responsive awareness – not a rigid focus
If breath isn’t a safe or comfortable anchor (for example, due to trauma or respiratory issues), James encourages alternatives such as:
- Feeling your sit bones on the chair
- Sensing whole‑body breathing
- Tracking body sensations as they rise and fall
This is a simple adjustment that makes your teaching more trauma‑sensitive and inclusive. For more on this, explore our Trauma‑Sensitive Mindfulness Certification Course
The Most Important Moment in Meditation
According to James, the key moment in mindfulness practice isn’t when your attention is perfectly steady. It’s the moment you realize:
“Oh… I’ve been lost in thought.”
At that exact moment, you have a choice:
Judgment & frustration
- “Ugh, I’m terrible at this. I can’t stay present.”
- This strengthens discouragement and agitation.
- Fascination with the story
- “But this is a really interesting thought, I should follow it a little longer…”
- That’s biting the hook – minutes can disappear.
- Kind recognition & gentle return (recommended)
- “Oh, thinking is happening. And now I’m back.”
- Appreciating that you’ve just woken up
- Returning to the breath (or chosen anchor) with kindness, patience, and forgiveness
This third option is what rewires the nervous system over time – not only towards awareness, but also towards self‑compassion.
Train the Puppy Mind (Not the Monkey Mind)
Instead of talking about “monkey mind” (which can feel pejorative), James suggests relating to your mind as a cute, energetic puppy who just needs training.
- You place the puppy on a mat and say, “Stay.”
- It wanders off.
- You gently bring it back and say, “Stay.”
- You repeat this as many times as needed, always with love.
Teaching tip:
Invite your students to treat their minds as lovingly as they’d treat an actual puppy. No yelling, no punishment – just endless, patient returns.
If you share guided meditations or scripts, you might weave this into your language. For example:
“When the mind wanders, see if you can bring it back the way you’d guide a beloved puppy – kindly, patiently, over and over again.”
If you’d like ready‑made language, you can adapt this metaphor into your own scripts or explore our library of 200+ Guided Meditation Scripts
Finding the Right Rhythm of Guidance & Silence
A common question for new mindfulness teachers is:
“How much should I talk during a meditation?”
Sean and James explore a few principles:
Beginners often benefit from:
- More structure and reminders
- Shorter stretches of silence
- Clear guidance on what to do with discomfort or distraction
More experienced practitioners often appreciate:
- Longer periods of silence
- Occasional prompts like “Notice what’s happening now”
- Invitations to “begin again” midway through the sit
James sometimes uses a prompt like:
“Start the meditation right now. Let go of everything that’s happened up to this moment and begin again.”
This reinforces the freshness of each moment, and gives practitioners a second chance to deliberately settle into presence.
Ultimately, his advice is:
Trust your intuition.
Experiment. Notice how your group responds.
Be willing to adjust and to receive feedback.
If you want more structured support with things like sequencing, timing, and cues, explore our self‑paced Mindfulness Teaching Fundamentals Course
Stepping into the Teacher Seat (Even When You Feel Like a Fraud)
One of the most touching parts of the conversation is James’ honesty about self‑doubt as a new teacher.
For many years he had an inner voice saying:
“What if they find out I’m just Jamie from Queens?”
He describes dealing with two kinds of ego‑traps:
- Negative identification
- “Who am I to teach? I’m not enlightened enough.”
- Positive inflation
- “I’ve changed people’s lives. Maybe I am pretty special.”
Both are forms of self‑centeredness that distract from the real work.
Two pieces of advice from his teachers helped him enormously:
- From Joseph Goldstein:
- “Don’t be afraid to say ‘I don’t know.’”
- “Don’t be afraid to be a moron.”Translation: Don’t posture. Don’t pretend. Just be real.
- From Ram Dass:
- Trust yourself enough to give others a real taste of practice, not just talk about it.
Over time, James says, you start to see that:
“It’s not about me. It’s about life using me.”
As practice deepens, you trust that wisdom can move through you, and the teacher seat becomes less about performance and more about service.
If you’d like more scaffolding as you grow into that role, consider our internationally accredited Mindfulness Meditation Teacher Training Program, which combines self‑paced learning with live mentorship and community.
For more tips, you can also read Sean’s article How to Teach Mindfulness: A Beginner’s Guide
Keeping Ethics & Kindness at the Heart of Secular Mindfulness
Many of us teach in secular spaces – corporate environments, healthcare, schools, coaching, and clinical settings – where words like “Buddhism,” “Dharma,” or even “spirituality” may feel out of place.
James’ guidance:
- Use the language people can hear.The Buddha himself encouraged teachers to speak in the idiom of the people they met.
- Ajahn Chah’s advice to Jack Kornfield:“You might call it Christianity.”Meaning: It’s not the label that matters, it’s the truth being transmitted.
However, James cautions against leaving out two essential pillars:
- Ethics & Integrity
- Mindfulness isn’t just a tool to feel better while continuing to cause harm.
- Living in alignment with our deepest values is fundamental to inner peace.
- People who embody integrity feel safe to be around; they become a refuge for others.
- Real Transformation (Not Just Stress Reduction)
- Mindfulness can actually change the mind, not just calm it.
- Over time, we can uproot patterns rooted in greed, hatred, and confusion, and cultivate generosity, kindness, and wisdom.
- Neuroscience frames this as rewiring neural circuits – neurons that fire together, wire together.
When we teach mindfulness in secular contexts, we can still:
- Emphasize kindness, honesty, and non‑harm as foundations for wellbeing.
- Invite people to notice whether their actions feel aligned with their conscience and values.
- Frame transformation in ordinary language like “resilience,” “clarity,” “emotional intelligence,” and “wise action.”
From Inner Peace to Collective Change
Another central theme in the conversation is the relationship between personal practice and global issues like climate change, social injustice, and political polarization.
James sees our time as a moment where:
“We are in a race between fear and consciousness.”
On one hand, humans have unprecedented power to destroy the conditions for life on this planet.On the other, there has never been more access to mindfulness, compassion, and wisdom teachings worldwide.
As a guiding teacher for One Earth Sangha, James works specifically at the intersection of Buddhist practice and climate response, helping people bring mindfulness, compassion, and ethical action into their relationship with the Earth.
Some core principles he highlights:
- Interdependence
- Everything is “hitched” to everything else.
- Our choices affect not just us, but communities, ecosystems, and future generations.
- Karma (Cause & Effect)
- Actions have consequences, individually and collectively.
- Understanding this can inspire more responsible, compassionate choices.
- Stewardship
- It feels deeply good and meaningful to express caring and protect life.
- Service becomes a natural expression of a clear, open heart.
- The Possibility of Change
- “If your intention to change is greater than your intention to stay the same, you’ll change.”
- This applies at both the personal and societal level.
As mindfulness teachers, coaches, and practitioners, we can gently invite people to see their practice in a wider frame:
Your meditation isn’t just for you.Your clarity and kindness ripple out into your family, your workplace, your community, and the world.
Practice: An Intention‑Setting Reflection for Mindfulness Teachers
Near the end of the conversation, James guides the group through a short intention practice. Here it is adapted so you can revisit it or offer it to your own students.
Intention & Vision Practice (5–10 minutes)
- Find a comfortable posture - Let your body settle. If it feels okay, gently close your eyes.
- Sense your calling - Remember what drew you to mindfulness in the first place – and what draws you now to share it with others.
- Imagine the future you
- Picture yourself 1–5 years from now.
- You’ve continued to practice, learn, and teach.
- You’re more grounded, more compassionate, more confident in sharing mindfulness.
- Feel how it would be - Notice how it feels in your body to imagine:
- Touching more lives
- Creating spaces of safety, presence, and kindness
- Knowing you’ve contributed to less suffering and more joy in this world
- Name your North Star - Let a simple phrase arise that captures your deepest intention. For example:
- “I’m going for it.”
- “May I truly be of service.”
- “May my teaching awaken joy and compassion.”
- Return to this phrase often - When doubts or fears arise (“Who am I to teach?”), let your intention hold them.You’re not on a timetable. There is no report card. You’re simply facing in the direction of this intention, step by step.
You can also integrate intention into your teaching journey by joining our Free Online Mindfulness Courses, such as the 28‑Day Mindfulness Challenge, to deepen your personal practice as you grow as a teacher.
About James Baraz
James Baraz has been teaching meditation since the late 1970s and is a founding teacher of Spirit Rock Meditation Center in Woodacre, California.
He is:
- Creator and teacher of the internationally loved Awakening Joy course (since 2003)
- Co‑author of Awakening Joy: 10 Steps to Happiness and Awakening Joy for Kids
- A Guiding Teacher for One Earth Sangha, a community dedicated to Buddhist responses to climate change
- A long‑time retreat and workshop leader in the U.S. and abroad
James lives in Berkeley, California, and is known for his warmth, humor, and ability to make deep teachings feel accessible and joyful.
You can learn more about his work at awakeningjoy.info
